
For women trying to conceive and become a mother, unexplainable fertility reasons get under the skin. If you are the one who has been trying hard to conceive for a considerable time, but nothing seems to work out, then you should get to the doctor. With proper female infertility tests and diagnosis, you can get to know the reasons for your infertility and thus, overcome it in time.
What are typical female infertility evaluation tests?
Well, there are several methods to get this done. For instance, in the earlier stages of infertility issue, the doctor may resort to Urinary Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Ovarian Reserve Testing, etc. Let’s understand each thoroughly.
- Urinary Luteinizing Hormone (LH): To perform this diagnosis, one requires over-the-counter kits that predict the ovulation phase and detect the presence of the luteinizing hormone in urine. Moreover, it also looks at the surge in the hormones, typically occurring 1 to 2 days before ovulation begins. With the LH test, one can predict the periods where fertilization is at its peak.
- Ovarian Reserve Testing: With this test, the doctor strives to augur if a woman can produce good quality ova or even if she can produce them in the first place. It also probes into how the ovaries of the patient are corresponding to several hormonal signals arising from the brain. Typically, clinicians assess the FSH level (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) on the third day of the cycle. In addition to this, a doctor may recommend other diagnostic` tests like an antimullerian hormone, oestradiol, or/ and transvaginal ultrasound.
- Other blood check-ups: Issues like imbalance in prolactin levels or thyroid can trigger problems in fertility. They may cause repeated miscarriages and menstrual irregularities in women. Thus, clinicians may consider checking prolactin levels and TSH levels to diagnose the cause of infertility in women.
A doctor should perform infertility diagnosis in women in the right and economical way to seize the underlying cause. It should not exclude men from the radar, and the physician should evaluate them as well. Furthermore, it is upon the doctors to go for the least pervasive diagnostic method. The process may consider different factors like the span for which infertility has existed, a woman’s age, medical history, overall health, etc. Assessment for infertility in women above the age of 35 should be performed six months after the problem has come into notice.